Climate and Weather in Italy
Italy
According to climatic characteristics the Apennine Peninsula and Sardinia Island are typically Mediterranean areas, whereas the Alps and Po basin – Central European. Except for mountain areas, where the temperature decreases with height, the rest of Italy enjoys a long hot summer. Winters are mild on the coast, with an abundance of clear sunny days. However, only the south of Apennine Peninsula and Sicily can truly be considered the region of oranges and olives. In the internal regions of the peninsula to the north of Naples the winter frosts prevent the maturation of citrus fruit, and in the upper belt of the Apennines the snow lasts until May. In the basin of Po winters are much more severe, with frequent fogs of the stagnation dripping with cold air of the Alps. In the Alps from October to May there are heavy snowfalls and the low temperatures dominate in prolonged periods of clear sunny weather.
Contrasts of average temperatures of the coldest and warmest months decrease from north to south. In the north of Italy, Padan plain, the climate is transitional from subtropical to moderate – hot summer (July from +22 C to +24 C) and cold foggy winter (January – around 0 C). The climate of the island regions of Italy is Mediterranean, 2 / 3 of the year there is a clear blue sky, hot and dry summers (in July +26 C), and winter is warm and soft (+8 C to +10 C in January). Weather USA forecast
The annual distribution of precipitation has sharp contrasts between the northern and Mediterranean parts of Italy. The north of the country is characterized with abundant of the precipitations and its even distribution throughout the year with a peak usually in the autumn. In Mediterranean Italy there is expressed a summer drought, the duration of which increases towards the south, reaching a peak in Sicily and Apulia. In the geographical location of precipitation there is a clear trend of its increase with height. For example, in the Alps and the Apennines (except for the bottoms of valleys) there is 1000-1500 mm of rain falls per year, far more than the average indicators of the country.
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